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T. E. Lawrence, draft preface
to an abridgement of Seven Pillars made by Edward
Garnett
18. 11. 22
The book dates itself to 1919, when
powerful elements in the British Government were seeking to evade their
war-time obligations to the Arabs. That stage ended in March 1921, when
Mr. Winston Churchill took charge of the Middle East. He set honesty
before expediency in order to fulfil our promises in the letter and in
the spirit. He executed the whole McMahon undertaking (called a treaty
by some who have not seen it) for Palestine, for Trans-Jordania, and for
Arabia. In Mesopotamia he went far beyond its provisions, giving to the
Arabs more, and reserving for us much less, than Sir Henry McMahon had
thought fit.
In the affairs of French Syria he was
not able to interfere, and the Sherif of Mecca can fairly complain that
the settlement there is not yet in accordance with the Anglo-French
agreement of 1916, or with our word to him. I say 'not yet' advisedly,
since the McMahon proposals (being based on racial and economic reasons)
were likely to have imposed themselves eventually, even if Mr.
Churchill's progressive British military withdrawal from Mesopotamia had
not come to prejudge the future of all the Arab areas.
I do not wish to publish secret
documents, nor to make long explanations: but must put on record my
conviction that England is out of the Arab affair with clean hands. Some
Arab advocates (the most vociferous joined our ranks after the
Armistice) have rejected my judgment on this point. Like a tedious
Pensioner I showed them my wounds (over sixty I have, each scar evidence
of a pain incurred in Arab service) as proof I had worked sincerely on
their side. They found me out-of-date: and I was happy to withdraw from
a political milieu which had never been congenial.

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