|
T. E. Lawrence to E.M. Forster
Miranshah
6.8.28.
Dear E.M.F.
Your wonderful
letter about The Mint has given me about eight readings of
unalloyed pleasure, so far. It is a gift that, of mine,
of being able to read so loosely that I can go on reading a thing for
time after time, and enjoy it always. Now I am going to read it again,
time 9.
No, it is properer
to write and thank you for it. It is just like the letter of one writer
to another. Marvellous, that you and I should be on such apparent terms.
I looked up to you for years as a distant but impeccable star. Now you
are no further from me than the thickness of this sheet of notepaper,
and my reluctance to cover it with black marks... and not impeccable,
since I have found your critical judgement partial to my imperfections.
However perhaps I am your blind spot.
Do not swoon with
the eccentricity of this typing. I am doing it in the dark, and there is
not a bell to ring at the end of lines. I only turn over when it stops
on the far side. And I cannot feel with my finger-tips exactly where I
am striking the keys.
The (Hitherto)
youngest Garnett wrote me a most queer letter* about The Mint
(forgive my egoism in talking about it all the time. To write an
unpublished book is to hear nothing, except from you and the Garnetts
and the Shaws, what sort of book it is... and one does wonder, you
know). He said it was a study in pain, and that it had hurt him; I did
not think it very horrible anywhere. Now there were things I did write
about the Tank Corps which were horrible... but The Mint is not
abysmally cruel or crude. Surely not. You get on the side I'd like to
stand, when you deduce from it that cruelty is not universal, nor basic
in humankind. I am sure it is not.
You put the first
and second parts before the third, as writing. I am interested by that
word. Every night in Uxbridge I used to sit in bed, with my knees drawn
up under the blankets, and write on a pad the things of the day. I tried
to put it all down, thinking that memory and time would sort them out,
and enable me to select significant from insignificant. Time passed,
five years and more (long enough, surely for memory to settle down?) and
at Karachi I took up the notes to make a book of them... and instead of
selecting, I fitted into the book, somewhere and somehow, every single
sentence I had written at Uxbridge.
Now tell me. Did my
mind select at the time... or is there no truth that art is
selection... or does my book lack selection. Is the whole affair there,
and the trees cluttered up by redundant twigs and blossoms?
I wrote it so
tightly, because our clothes are so tight, and our lives so tight in the
service. There is no freedom of conduct at all. Wasn't I right? G.B.S.
calls it too dry, I believe. I put in little sentences of landscape (the
Park, the Grass, the Moon) to relieve the shadow of servitude,
sometimes. For service fellows there are no men on earth, except other
service fellows... but we do see trees and star-light and animals,
sometimes. I wanted to bring out the apartness of us.
You wanted me to put
down the way I left the R.A.F., and something about the Tanks. Only I
still feel miserable at the time I missed because I was thrown out that
first time. I had meant to go to a Squadron, and write the real Air
Force, and make it a book - a BOOK, I mean. It is the biggest subject I
have ever seen, and I thought I could get it, as I felt is so keenly.
But they broke all that in me, and I have been damaged ever since. I
could never again recover the rhythm that I had learned at Uxbridge,
resisting Stiffy... and so it would not be true to reality if I tried to
vamp up some yarn of it all now. The notes go to the last day of
Uxbridge, and there stop abruptly.
The Cranwell part
is, of course, not a part, but scraps. I had no notes for it... any more
than I am ever likely to have notes of any more of my R.A.F. life. I'm
it, now, and the note season is over. The Cadet college part was vamped
up, really, as you say, to take off the bitterness, if bitterness it is,
of the Depot pages. The Air Force is not a man-crushing humiliating
slavery, all its days. There is sun and decent treatment, and a very real
measure of happiness, to those who do not look forward or back. I wanted
to say this, not as propaganda, out of fairness, the phrase which
pricked up your literary ears, but out of truthfulness. I set out to
give a picture of the R.A.F., and my picture might be impressive and
clever if I showed only the shadow of it... but I was not making a work
of art, but a portrait. If it does surprisingly happen to be literature
(I do not believe you there: you are partially kind) that will be
because of its sincerity, and the Cadet college parts are as sincere as
the rest, and an integral part of the R.A.F.
Of course I know and
deplore the scrappiness of the last chapters: that is the draw-back of
memory, of a memory which knew it was queerly happy then, but shrank
from digging too deep into the happiness, for fear of puncturing it. Our
contentments are so brittle, in the ranks. If I had thought too hard
about Cranwell, perhaps I'd have found misery there too. Yet I assure
you that it seems all sunny, in the back view.
Of Cadet College I
had notes. Out of letters on Queen Alexandra's Funeral (Garnett praises
that. Shaw says its the meanness of a guttersnipe laughing at old age. I
was so sorry and sad at the poor old queen), for the hours on guard, for
the parade in the early morning. The Dance, the Hangar, Work and the
rest were written at Karachi. They are reproductions of scenes which I
saw, or things which I felt and did... but two years old, all of them.
In other words, they are technically on a par with the manner of The
Seven Pillars; whereas the Notes were photographs, taken day by day,
and reproduced complete, though not at all unchanged. There was not a
line of the Uxbridge notes left out; but also not a line unchanged.
The only
photographic chapter of The Seven Pillars was the account of the
tribal feasts, in Wadi Sirhan, when we stuffed meat and rice till we
were sick. For that I had photographic notes, which only required
rearranging. I wrote The Mint at the rate of about four chapters
a week, copying each chapter four or five times, to get it into final
shape. Had I gone on copying, I should only have been restoring already
crossed our variants. My mind seems to congest, after reworking the
stuff several times.
To insist that they
are notes is not side-tracking. The Depot section was meant to be quite
a short introduction to the longer section dealing with the R.A.F. in
being, in flying work. Events killed the longer book: so you have the
introduction, set out at greater length.
'You hadn't, that is
to say, communicated your happiness to me' - nor convinced my rational
side of it. The happiness is real: but sensory, only, I think.
'The Mint is
not so great a work as The Seven Pillars':- but possibly better,
as Garnett thinks. It is so tiny a theme and work; perhaps I have a
cherry-stone talent. The Seven Pillars is a sort of introspection
epic, you know: and it would have taken a big writer to bring it off.
'There seems no
reason why you shouldn't write all sorts of books'. Why, I feel as dry as
a squeezed orange. I do not think it is at all likely that I will ever
be moved to write anything again. The Mint dates from 1922, when
I hadn't looked back in cold blood at The Seven Pillars, and seen
how they fell short of my fancied achievement. Too ambitious, the little
soul was: and so he's come a fearful cropper.
There are now women
free in Waziristan to explore: so that point does not yet arise. 1930
before I come home. 1935 (if I am lucky) before I get thrown out of the
R.A.F... and then I have a promise of a job, as night-watchman in a
City Bank. So life is all mapped out safely, for long enough ahead.
It is good to feel a
little safe. Often I get sorry over all the chances of money I have
thrown away. One does need money, to the bread and butter point, to keep
one's behaviour decent.
The Mint
mustn't be published till after 1950... when it will be so stale that
nobody will much want to publish it. The new point of view, to which you
(surprisingly... for I did not know there was one) allude, will be old,
by then.
More and more
thanks. You have given me vast and unalloyed pleasure.
T.E.S.
*It was a quite
absurdly laudatory letter, too: only so queer. More like a woman than a
man.
 |
|